This is the time of year when one of my favorite foods shows up in the stores, and this is when it tastes the best. Let's salute the strawberry!
1. Strawberries are grown in every U.S. state and are often the first fruit to ripen in spring.
2. An average strawberry has about 200 seeds, all on the outside.
3. The name “strawberry” likely comes from the Old English strewian, referring to how berries are strewn about on runners.
4. Strawberries are not true berries; botanically they are accessory fruits.
5. Each “seed” on a strawberry is actually an achene, a tiny fruit containing its own seed.
6. The cultivated strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa) is a hybrid of two native species: F. chiloensis and F. virginiana.
7. The United States is the world’s largest producer of strawberries.
8. California alone produces billions of pounds of strawberries annually and has over 50,000 acres devoted to the crop. Strawberries are perennial plants, typically fruiting for about five years.
9. One cup of strawberries contains only 55 calories and is high in vitamin C.
10. Americans eat about eight pounds of strawberries per year on average.
11. Strawberries have been associated with foodborne illness outbreaks, including E. coli, norovirus, and hepatitis A.
12. Native Americans ate strawberries fresh and also baked them into cornbread. Ancient Romans believed strawberries had medicinal properties, using them for fever and sore throats.
13. Strawberries belong to the rose family (Rosaceae).
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Sources
SNAP‑Ed Connection: Strawberries
Clemson Extension / Home & Garden Information Center: Strawberry history & naming
College of Health & Human Sciences: Food Source Information—Strawberries
Michigan State University Extension: Strawberry plant science facts
Encyclopaedia Britannica: Strawberry (Fragaria) overview
Michigan State University Extension: Strawberry plant science facts
Encyclopaedia Britannica: Strawberry (Fragaria) overview
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Thursday Thirteen is played by lots of people; there is a list here if you want to read other Thursday Thirteens and/or play along. I've been playing for a while, and this is my 959th time to do a list of 13 on a Thursday. Or so sayth the Blogger counter, anyway.
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